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邹至庄青年学者交流工作坊NO.4丨王泽宇:Discrete Belief Switching: A Non-Bayesian Theory of Inertia, Jumps, and Belief Biases

2026-04-27

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邹至庄青年学者交流工作坊第4期


论文题目:Discrete Belief Switching: A Non-Bayesian Theory of Inertia, Jumps, and Belief Biases


报告人:王泽宇


导师:蔡熙乾教授


摘要:

The paper provides an optimizing foundation for a class of non-Bayesian belief-updating rules in which agents hold a finite set of candidate hypotheses, stochastically recall one alternative each period, and commit to the recalled alternative only when its evidence gap exceeds a fixed threshold. This recall-then-commit architecture arises as the unique optimal policy under a hybrid information cost that pairs a Shannon flow cost on recall with a fixed cognitive cost on commitment. The resulting policy decomposes multiplicatively into a Luce-softmax recall stage and a hard-threshold commitment stage, with the log-likelihood-gap threshold admitting a closed-form expression in memory depth, discount factor, and the commitment cost. The framework delivers a two-wedge regret decomposition, a stability-adaptability trilemma analogous to the Lai-Robbins bandit bound, and six falsifiable predictions that discriminate the theory from Bayesian, rational-inattention, and adjustment-cost alternatives. It provides a unified optimizing account of belief inertia, discrete jumps, under- and over-reaction, recency bias, and hysteresis.


地点:经济楼D136

腾讯会议:586-6075-8211


时间:5月11日,周一中午,12:30-14:00


语言:中文